How the US Navy body fat method works
The US Navy formula estimates body fat from the circumference of your neck, waist (and hips for women) relative to your height. It's widely used because it needs only a tape measure yet correlates reasonably well with more expensive methods.
Body fat percentage categories
Everyone carries some essential fat โ roughly 2โ5% for men and 10โ13% for women โ that your organs and hormones depend on; going below it is unhealthy, not impressive. Above that, the scale climbs through athletic, fitness, average and higher levels, and women naturally sit a few points higher than men at every level. The category table above shows the exact bands for your selected sex and highlights where your result lands.
Why do I need my hip measurement (women)?
Women store more fat around the hips, so the female formula includes hip circumference for a better estimate.
How accurate is it?
Typically within about 3โ4% of a DEXA scan for most people โ great for tracking progress cheaply at home.